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FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE (GENERIC) #0: Sun Feb 24 19:59:52 UTC 2008

Welcome to FreeBSD!

Before seeking technical support, please use the following resources:

o  Security advisories and updated errata information for all releases are
   at http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/ - always consult the ERRATA section
   for your release first as it's updated frequently.

o  The Handbook and FAQ documents are at http://www.FreeBSD.org/ and,
   along with the mailing lists, can be searched by going to
   http://www.FreeBSD.org/search/.  If the doc distribution has
   been installed, they're also available formatted in /usr/share/doc.

If you still have a question or problem, please take the output of
`uname -a', along with any relevant error messages, and email it
as a question to the questions@FreeBSD.org mailing list.  If you are
unfamiliar with FreeBSD's directory layout, please refer to the hier(7)
manual page.  If you are not familiar with manual pages, type `man man'.

You may also use sysinstall(8) to re-enter the installation and
configuration utility.  Edit /etc/motd to change this login announcement.

#

# freebsd-update fetch install

# portsnap fetch extract update

# cd /usr/ports/security/sudo
# make install clean

# rehash
# visudo

# Uncomment to allow people in group wheel to run all commands
%wheel  ALL=(ALL) ALL

> sudo portsnap fetch update
Password:

> cd /etc/mail
> sudo cp -p aliases aliases.orig
> sudo vi aliases

# root: me@my.domain
root: foo

> sudo newaliases
/etc/mail/aliases: 28 aliases, longest 10 bytes, 282 bytes total

> mail root
Subject: test
hello.
.
EOT

WITHOUT_X11=true

> ls -la
drwxr-xr-x  2 bob   staff  512 May  3 10:45 .
drwxr-xr-x  3 root  wheel  512 May  3 10:45 ..
-rw-r--r--  1 bob   staff  751 May  3 10:45 .cshrc
-rw-r--r--  1 bob   staff  248 May  3 10:45 .login
-rw-r--r--  1 bob   staff  158 May  3 10:45 .login_conf
-rw-------  1 bob   staff  373 May  3 10:45 .mail_aliases
-rw-r--r--  1 bob   staff  331 May  3 10:45 .mailrc
-rw-r--r--  1 bob   staff  766 May  3 10:45 .profile
-rw-------  1 bob   staff  276 May  3 10:45 .rhosts
-rw-r--r--  1 bob   staff  975 May  3 10:45 .shrc

> cp -p .cshrc .cshrc.orig
> vi .cshrc

# .cshrcファイルの一部
if ($?prompt) then
        # An interactive shell -- set some stuff up
        set prompt = "%n@%m:%~%# "
        set filec
        set history = 100
        set savehist = 100
        set mail = (/var/mail/$USER)
        if ( $?tcsh ) then
                bindkey "^W" backward-delete-word
                bindkey -k up history-search-backward
                bindkey -k down history-search-forward
        endif
endif

> source .cshrc
bob@yourhost:~>

> ls -G

> setenv $TERM xterm-color
> ls -G

alias   ls      ls -AFG
setenv  TERM    xterm-color

変数	意味
%/	現在のディレクトリ
%~	現在のディレクトリ（略記版）
%M	ホスト名
%m	ホスト名（略記版）
%B...%b	ボールド
%p	時間表示（12時間表記）
%P	時間表示（24時間表記）
%n	ユーザ名

ツール	場所
X.Org	x11/xorg
IceWM	x11-wm/icewm
kterm	japanese/kterm
uim-anthy	japanese/uim-anthy
MOTOYAフォント	japanese/motoya-ttffonts

FreeBSDの地ならし

ログイン

freebsd-update

portsのインストール

sudoのインストール

root宛のメールをメインユーザに転送する

make.confファイル

プロンプトのカスタマイズ

FreeBSDの日本語環境について

lsコマンドのカラー表示